Table of Contents

Mortgages in Finland 2007 (Market Guide) - This is an update on the Finnish mortgage market, providing latest market size and competitor shares data, as well as an updated five-year forecast.

Product Code: dmfs2098

Price: $1695

Publication Date: 12-Dec-2007


Overview

Introduction

Mortgage gross advances have grown significantly in Finland over the past five years. In 2006 gross mortgage lending reached €31.0 billion. What are the current issues facing this market? How are housing policies affecting its performance? Who are the biggest lenders? What will be the size of the sector in the next five years? This report provides the answers.

Scope

Report Highlights

Despite typical mortgage rates increasing in the past year, average annual house price growth remained strong in Finland reaching 7.5% in 2006.

Although securitization has been in practice for some years, it has not been until the last couple of years that this method of funding has started to gain in popularity.

Housing policy in Finland still remains largely focused on providing housing with decent standards for all the population, hence the importance of the state in national housing development.

Reasons to Purchase


Overview

1

Catalyst

1

Summary

1

Executive Summary

2

Market size

2

Forecasts

2

Key issues

3

Key market players

4

Table of Contents

5

Table of figures

6

Table of tables

7

Market Context

8

Country overview

8

Demographics data on a selection of major western European countries

10

Population

10

Economy

11

Housing market

16

Housing stock

16

House prices

18

Government housing intervention

19

Taxes, subsidies and housing schemes

19

Market data

20

Mortgage interest rates

20

Market size

21

Balances outstanding

21

Gross advances

23

Product lines

24

Market structure

24

The banking structure

24

Commercial banks (joint stock banks)

25

Foreign banks

25

Savings banks

25

Co-operative banks

25

Mortgage market structure

26

Major types of player

26

Funding

26

Distribution

27

Regulatory environment

28

Industry regulators

29

Suomen Pankki

29

Rahoitustarkastus

29

Industry associations

29

Suomen Pankkihdyistys

29

Housing Fund of Finland (ARA)

29

Suomen Kuluttajallitto

29

Credit bureaus

30

Regulatory issues and developments in the mortgage market

30

The birth of an integrated European mortgage market is still very far off

30

Basel II will mean a number of changes for lenders

30

National mortgage-related regulations

31

Key issues

32

Competitor and Product Overview

33

Top five mortgage lenders

33

Market share by balances outstanding

33

Product analysis

35

Market Forecasts

36

Forecasting gross advances

36

Datamonitor forecasts a slowdown for the Finnish mortgage market

36

Future prospects

38

Market attractiveness

38

Market inhibitors

39

APPENDIX

40

Tables relating to Chapter 2: Market Context

40

Definitions

41

Balances outstanding

41

CAGR

41

Fixed rate mortgage

41

Gross advances

42

Loan-to-value (LTV)

42

Mortgage intermediary

42

Remortgaging

42

Variable mortgage

42

Forecasting methodology

42

Research methodology

42

Further reading

43

European Mortgages

43

Ask the analyst

43

Datamonitor consulting

44

Disclaimer

44

List of Tables

 

Table 1: Forecast of residential mortgage gross advances in the Finnish market , 2005-11f, (€m)

2

Table 2: Total population across major western European countries, 2002-06

10

Table 3: GDP at current rates across major western European countries, 2002-06, (€bn)

11

Table 4: GDP per capita at current rates across major western European countries, 2002-06, (€)

12

Table 5: GDP growth rates across major western European countries, 2002-06, (%)

13

Table 6: GDP composition by sector across major western European countries, 2006, (%)

14

Table 7: Inflation across major European countries, 2002-06, (%)

15

Table 8: Unemployment rates across major western European countries, 2002-06, (%)

16

Table 9: Residential mortgage balances outstanding as a percentage of GDP of selected European countries, 2006

23

Table 10: Market share of top five competitors in Finland in terms of balances outstanding, 2005-06, (€m)

34

Table 11: Forecast of residential mortgage gross advances in the Finnish market , 2005-11f

37

Table 12: Total dwelling stock in Finland, 2002-06, (000s)

40

Table 13: Average house price growth in Finland, 2002-06

40

Table 14: Typical mortgage interest rates in the Finnish residential market and the ECB base rate, Q3 2004-Q4 2006, (%)

40

Table 15: Residential mortgage balances outstanding in Finland, 2002-06, (€m)

41

Table 16: Residential mortgage gross advances in Finland, 2002-06, (€m)

41

Table 17: Residential mortgage net lending in Finland, 2002-06, (€m)

41

List of Figures

 

Figure 1: Mortgage gross advances have been growing rapidly in Finland, 2002-06

2

Figure 2: OP Bank has the largest market share of the residential mortgage market in Finland, 2005-06

4

Figure 3: A snapshot of Finland's key statistics, 2006

9

Figure 4: The dwelling stock in Finland reached 2.7 million in 2006

17

Figure 5: Around 58% of dwellings were owner-occupied in Finland in 2006

18

Figure 6: Average annual house price growth in Finland stood at 7.5% in 2006, 2002-06

19

Figure 7: Typical mortgage rates have been increasing in Finland, Q3 2004-Q4 2006

20

Figure 8: Total mortgage balances outstanding reached €54.9 billion at year-end 2006, 2002-06

21

Figure 9: Net lending fell to €6.8 billion in 2006, 2002-06

22

Figure 10: Mortgage gross advances have been growing rapidly in Finland, 2002-06

24

Figure 11: The four pillars of Finnish Banking, 2007

26

Figure 12: Regulatory overview of Finland, 2007

28

Figure 13: OP Bank has the largest market share of the residential mortgage market in Finland, 2005-06

33

Figure 14: The Finnish mortgage market is forecasted to reach €55.8 billion in 2007, 2005-11f

37


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The facts of this report are believed to be correct at the time of publication but cannot be guaranteed. Please note that the findings, conclusions and recommendations that Datamonitor delivers will be based on information gathered in good faith from both primary and secondary sources, whose accuracy we are not always in a position to guarantee. As such Datamonitor can accept no liability whatever for actions taken based on any information that may subsequently prove to be incorrect.

© Datamonitor 12-Dec-2007

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