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R&D Trends: Acute Pain - Reformulations dominate amid paucity of innovative pipeline candidates
OVERVIEW
Catalyst
Summary
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Strategic scoping and focus
Datamonitor key findings
Related reports
CLINICAL PIPELINE OVERVIEW
Overview of the acute pain pipeline
The acute pain market possesses the least active pipeline of the key pain markets
Emerging features of the acute pain pipeline
Late-stage development compounds recently discontinued
Six candidates in the late-stage acute pain pipeline have been discontinued since November 2010
TARGET PRODUCT PROFILE
Comparator therapies
Fentora (fentanyl buccal tablet; Cephalon) is Datamonitor’s comparator drug for breakthrough pain
Astramorph PF is a suitable comparator for non-breakthrough acute pain although consensus is lacking
Target product profile versus current level of attainment
CLINICAL TRIAL DESIGN IN ACUTE PAIN
Clinical trials
Commonly used clinical trial endpoints for acute pain
Typical trial design
FDA/EMA guidance on the conduct of clinical trials for acute pain products is lacking
Post-operative and dental pain models are commonly used in non-breakthrough acute pain
Actiq clinical trial program set the standard in breakthrough pain
Clinical determination of abuse deterrence is unfeasible
Future developments in clinical trial design
Active-comparator and pharmacoeconomic studies are expected to grow in importance
Opioid post-marketing surveillance studies will be of value in demonstrating low abuse potential
INNOVATIVE EARLY-STAGE APPROACHES
Evidence of innovation is limited in the acute pain pipeline
Lack of translational progress poses a key barrier to innovation
Datamonitor regards ASIC antagonists, sigma receptor modulators and the nNOS pathway as the most innovative early stage mechanisms
THE FUTURE OF TREATMENT IN ACUTE PAIN
Fundamental changes in treatment of acute pain are unlikely in the near to mid-term
Opioids will continue to form the cornerstone of acute pain treatment
Reformulations of opioids set to expand choice of delivery methods
Pharmacogenomics has the potential to personalize acute pain management in the long term
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Journal papers
Websites
Datamonitor reports
APPENDIX
Contributing experts
Conferences attended
Report methodology
TABLES
Table: Late-stage R&D drug pipeline for acute pain conditions, 2011
Table: Early-stage R&D drug pipeline for acute pain conditions, 2011
Table: Recently discontinued other drugs in acute pain, 2011
Table: Fentora (fentanyl buccal tablet; Cephalon) – drug profile, 2011
Table: Pharmacokinetic parameters in healthy subjects receiving the various doses of Fentora
Table: Adverse events which occurred during titration of Fentora at a frequency of ≥5%
Table: Astramorph PF (morphine sulfate) – drug profile, 2011
Table: Fentora (fentanyl buccal tablet; Cephalon) versus the minimum acceptable product profile and target product profile, 2011
Table: Secondary endpoints employed in Phase III trials of key marketed and late-stage pipeline drugs for acute pain, 2011
Table: Patient populations involved in Phase III trials of key marketed and late-stage pipeline drugs for acute pain, 2011
Table: Summary of Nucynta’s Phase III clinical trials
Table: Characteristics of patients enrolled in the Farrar Actiq trial
FIGURES
Figure: Number of pipeline compounds in clinical development for three pain indications, 2011
Figure: Acute pain pipeline, by development phase, 2011
Figure: Acute pain pipeline, by mechanism of action and opioid molecule type, 2011
Figure: Acute pain pipeline, by route of administration, 2011
Figure: Acute pain pipeline, by indication under investigation, 2011
Figure: Pain intensity difference of Fentora (fentanyl buccal tablet; Cephalon) versus placebo over time
Figure: Actiq study design
Report
Published by
Datamonitor
Published on
19 Oct 2011
Product code
HC00067-006
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